There are four main dialects and every language spoken in India, today, are a part of any of these language families. These are the Indo-Aryan Dialects, the Dravidian Dialects, the Austric Dialects and the Sino-Tibetan Dialects. Dialects like Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Assamese, Punjabi, Oriya, Gujarati, Kashmiri and Marathi has a place with the Indo-Aryan gathering of dialects. The dialects that are spoken in South India like Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada has a place with the Dravidian gathering of dialects. Individuals of Central India communicate in Austric dialects and individuals of North-East India communicate in Sino-Tibetan dialects.
Among every one of the 121 dialects spoken in India the Eight Scheduled of our Constitution has perceived 22 dialects as the Scheduled Languages of India. These 22 dialects are Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kashmiri, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Santhali, Bodo, Dogri and Maithili.